Question

Which is the second largest country in terms of population?

Answer 1

Hint: The area of the second most populous country is approximately 1,269,219 million square kilometres, thus making it the seventh largest country in the world. The population here accounts for 17.7% of the total world population.

Complete answer:
The second largest country in terms of population is India, having a population of 1,391,049,556.
Indian population accounts for 17.7% of the total world population. The most populated cities in India include New Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Ahmedabad. New Delhi is the most populated city in India, with an approximate population of 30.5 million, while Kapurthala is the country’s least populated city.

According to a report published by the United Nations, the population of India is expected to rise, and if not checked, will likely to reach 1.6 billion by 2050. Moreover, by 2050, India’s population will probably exceed China, making it the most populated country in the world.
Some of the major causes of the rising population levels in India include widening the gap between birth and death rates, early marriage system, high illiteracy rate, and religious attitude towards family planning.


Note: According to the UN’s estimates, more than half of all people around the globe (3.97 billion) are settled in just 7 countries. The most populous country in the world is China, which is followed by India. The next five most populated nations are the United States, Indonesia, Brazil, Pakistan, and Nigeria, which all together counts for fewer people than India.