Question

Which constitutional amendment added Article 21A stating that the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age six to fourteen years in such a way as the State may, by law, determine?
A. 84th Amendment
B. 86th Amendment
C. 89th Amendment
D. 42nd Amendment

Answer 1

Hint: It is an Act of the Parliament of India authorized on 4 August 2009, which portrays the modalities of the significance of free and mandatory instruction for youngsters among the age of 6 to 14 years in India under Article 21A of the Indian Constitution. India got one of 135 nations to make instruction a crucial right of each youngster when the demonstration came into power on 1 April 2010.

Complete answer:
This privilege has been allowed by the Constitution (Eighty 6th Amendment) Act, 2002. By this Act, another article 21 A has been embedded in the Constitution which expresses, ''The state will give free and mandatory schooling to all offspring of the age of 6 to 14 years in such a way as the state may, by law, decide.''
'Free training' implies that no kid, other than a youngster who has been conceded by their folks to a school which isn't upheld by the suitable Government, will be subject to pay any sort of expense which may keep the person in question from seeking after and finishing normal instruction. 'Necessary training' projects a commitment to the suitable Government and neighborhood specialists to give and guarantee confirmation, participation, and fulfillment of rudimentary instruction by all youngsters in the 6-14 age gathering. With this, India has pushed ahead to a rights-based structure that projects a lawful commitment on the Central and State Governments to actualize this essential youngster directly as cherished in the Article 21A of the Constitution, as per the act of the RTE Act.17
The law became effective in the entire of India except for the province of Jammu and Kashmir from 1 April 2010, the first run through throughout the entire existence of India a law was brought into power by a discourse by the then Prime Minister Manmohan Singh.

Thus, option (B) is correct.

Note: The RTE Act accommodates the privilege of kids to free and mandatory instruction till the culmination of rudimentary training in a local school. It explains that 'obligatory instruction' signifies the commitment of the fitting government to give free rudimentary schooling and guarantee mandatory affirmation, participation, and fruition of rudimentary training to each youngster in the six to fourteen age gathering.