
What is the capital of Brazil?
Answer: Brasília
Explanation:
Brasília is the capital city of Brazil, located in the central part of the country. Many students often think that Rio de Janeiro or São Paulo might be the capital because these are Brazil's most famous and populous cities, but Brasília has been the official capital since 1960.
The city was specially designed and built to serve as Brazil's new capital. Before Brasília, Rio de Janeiro served as the capital for nearly 200 years. The Brazilian government decided to move the capital inland to promote development in the country's interior regions and to create a more centrally located administrative center.
Brasília is unique because it was planned from scratch by urban planner Lúcio Costa and features modernist architecture designed by Oscar Niemeyer. The city's layout resembles an airplane when viewed from above, with distinct areas for government buildings, residential zones, and commercial districts. This planned design makes it quite different from other major Brazilian cities that grew organically over time.
The city is located in the Federal District (Distrito Federal) and serves as the seat of the Brazilian government. All major government institutions, including the Presidential Palace, National Congress, and Supreme Court, are located here. Today, Brasília is home to over 3 million people in its metropolitan area and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its outstanding urban planning and architecture.












