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Last updated date: 13th Jun 2024
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Hint: Veins are a type of vascular tissue that extends from the stem to the leaf tip. They are made up of xylem and phloem, which surround sclerenchyma and parenchyma with sheath cells. Venation refers to the arrangement of leaves in a leaf, and it is found in a wide range of plant species. It is essential for identifying and distinguishing plants based on their characteristics.

Complete answer:
The arrangement of veins in the lamina of the leaf surface is known as venation. There are three types of venation: reticulate, parallel, and furcate. Veins form a network-like structure in reticulate venation. Leaves of dicot plants, for example. Veins arise from the midrib and run parallel in parallel venation. Monocot plant leaves, for example. Veins form dichotomous branching in furcate venation. For instance, fern leaves.
Reticulate venation is one of the vein pattern classifications that is commonly found in leaves. Veins are connected in this way to form a web-like network. It can be found in the leaves of rose bushes, oak trees, and maple trees, and is one of the most common vein formations in leaves. These veins carry water and food from the leaves to different parts of the plant.
Vein patterns can also be divided into two categories: dichotomous and parallel.
When compared to other classifications, dichotomous venation is rare and has veins that branch off from one another, whereas parallel venation has veins that run parallel to one another. Venation can be seen in grass and Lillies, for example.

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Note: Parallel venation occurs when the veins are arranged parallel to one another throughout the lamina. When all of a leaf's veins are parallel to each other, this is referred to as parallel venation. The veins in such leaves typically run parallel to one another from the base to the tip of the leaf.