Question

What do Sundari trees provide us?

Answer 1

Hint: In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, that in most species supports branches and leaves. In certain cases, the term "forest" is narrower, referring only to woody plants with secondary growth, plants that can be used as timber, or plants that are taller than a certain height.

Complete answer:
The Sundari is the most common mangrove tree species in India and Bangladesh's Sundarbans. It is a genus of mangrove in the Malvaceae family, scientifically known as Heritiera fomes. The Sundari tree can reach a height of $60$ feet and a girth of six feet.

Tidal or mangrove forests grow along the coast and on the outskirts of deltas. Mangrove forest covers the fertile deltas of the Cauvery, Krishna, Mahanadi, Godavari, and Ganga. These forests are known as "Sundarbans" in West Bengal, named after the state's largest delta. In these forests, the ‘Sundari' is the most common tree. Hogla, Garan, Pasur, and other tidal forest trees are significant.

This forest is important to the timber industry because it provides both timber and firewood. The greenery of palm and coconut trees adds to the beauty of the coastal strip. Since it can survive in both salt and freshwater, the mangrove forest is also known as a tidal forest. It can also thrive in coastal areas.

Sundari trees provide us with long-lasting hardwood. Bridge-building, house construction, boatbuilding and joinery, utility poles and tool handles, making hardboard, and firewood are only a few of the applications for the wood.

Note: Sundari trees can be found along the banks of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna Rivers in the Bay of Bengal area. The Tidal Forest is another name for this region. The tree is widely used by the locals as a source of timber. The Sundari tree is a reddish-brown hardwood tree.