Question

Valabhi was an important center of ____ and ____ philosophy from the fifth to eighth century CE.
A. Hindu and Muslim
B. Hindu and Sikh
C. Jain and Buddhist
D. Jain and Parsi

Answer 1

Hint: Valabhi is an important center for faiths founded by Mahavira and Gautama Buddha respectively. One of the religions has 2 sects - Digambaras and Svetambaras. Both religions believe in the rebirth of the soul.

Complete Answer:
Vallabhi is an antiquated city situated in the Saurashtra promontory of Gujarat. It was established by a Kshatriya Vijayasena in the third penny. It was a significant focal point of Jain and Buddhist. Gunamati and Sthiramati are expressed to be two celebrated Buddhist researchers of Vallabhi at the center of the seventh century. It was here that the Jains delivered the Jain Agams.

Hence the correct answer is Option C.

Additional Information:
The city is thought to have been set up around 470 CE by the organizer of the tradition, Senapati Bhatarka, during the period when the Gupta domain was debilitated. It proceeded as the capital until around 780 when it abruptly and untouchably vanished from history. It ensured the Arab invasions of Saurashtra around 725–735.

Note: Valabhi was a praised focus of learning, with various Buddhist religious communities. It was visited by the Chinese traveler Xuanzang in the seventh century and by Yijing in the century's nearby. As indicated by a Jaina convention, the second Jaina board was held in Valabhi in the fifth or sixth century CE; at this gathering, the Jaina sacred texts expected their current structure.