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Why do you think that solar energy has a brighter future in India?

Answer
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471.9k+ views
Hint: Solar energy is the radiant light and heat from the Sun that is captured by a variety of ever-evolving technologies like solar heating, photovoltaics, solar thermal energy, solar architecture, molten salt power plants, and artificial photosynthesis. It is an important source of renewable energy, and depending on how it captures and distributes solar energy or converts it to solar power, its technologies are classified as passive or active solar.

Complete answer:
Solar energy has a bright future in India because:
1. India is a tropical country that receives abundant sunlight throughout the year.
2. Solar power plants are simple to set up in rural and remote places.
3. It will reduce rural households' reliance on firewood and dunk cakes, resulting in environmental conservation and an appropriate supply of manure in agriculture.

To harness the energy, active solar solutions include photovoltaic systems, concentrated solar power, and solar water heating. Orienting a structure to the Sun, selecting materials with favourable thermal mass or light-dispersing qualities, and designing rooms that naturally circulate air are all examples of passive solar approaches.

The enormous amount of solar energy accessible makes it a very tempting source of power. Solar energy has a yearly potential of 1,575–49,837 exajoules, according to the United Nations Development Programme's World Energy Assessment of 2000. (EJ). This is much larger than the total global energy usage in 2012, which was 559.8 EJ.

Note: "The development of affordable, limitless, and clean solar energy technology will have tremendous longer-term benefits," the International Energy Agency stated in 2011. It would improve countries' energy security by relying on an indigenous, inexhaustible, and mostly import-independent resource; it will also improve sustainability, reduce pollution, minimize the costs of addressing global warming, and keep fossil fuel prices lower than they would be otherwise.