Question

The Rowlatt Act Had been passed hurriedly by the Imperial legislative Council despite opposition from its _____.
(A) British members
(B) Foreign delegates
(C) European members
(D) Indian members

Answer 1

Hint: The Rowlatt Act enactment was passed by the Imperial Legislative Council, the assembly of British India in February 1919. It was passed on the proposals of the Rowlatt advisory group chosen by Sir Sidney Rowlatt in 1918.

Complete step-by-step solution:
The Rowlatt Act was passed despite resistance from the Indian individuals. It accommodated stricter control of the press, inconclusive confinement without preliminary, and so on. The Rowlatt demonstration was averse to Indians as it was passed in the enactment in any event when the Indian patriot including all the Congress individuals just as All India Muslim League individuals and public restricted it and said that they won't adhere to the guidelines of that Act. The demonstration expressed that the administration could capture anybody with no warrant and detain them without preliminaries. The fundamental goal of the demonstration was to supplant the oppressive arrangements of the wartime safeguard of India act 1915 by a perpetual law. Gandhi began a peaceful common defiance development for challenging it and individuals followed the equivalent. Shops were shut, meetings were completed, public spots were assaulted and laborers went on strikes. This additionally prompted a slaughter in numbers known as the Jallianwala Bagh misfortune in April 1919 and hence to the Non-Co-operation movement in 1920. There was ruthless restraint by the British and the military law was forced.

Thus, option (D) is correct.

Note: The Rowlatt Act wasn’t executed. However, this drove Gandhi to turn into the head of India's opportunity battle and drove him into another period of the battle for freedom at last making India autonomous in 1947.