The preamble of the Indian constitution reads
1. We, the people of India- adopt, enact and give to India this constitution.
2. We, the people of constituent assembly- adopt, enact and give to India this constitution
3. We, the citizens of India- adopt and gives to ourselves this constitution
4. We, the people of India- in our constituent assembly- adopt, enact and gives to ourselves this constitution
Answer
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Hint: Preamble to the constitution is the constitution begins with a short statement of its basic values. It consists of the philosophy on which our constitution has been built. It is the soul of Indian constitution. It gives a standard to examine and evaluate any law and actions of government, to find whether it is good or bad.
Complete answer:
Preamble to the constitution of India was adopted on $26$ November $1949$ by constituent assembly. It came into effect on $26$ January $1950$. Preamble was made in $1947$ but officially accepted in $1949$ .
The objective of preamble to constitution of India:
1. WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly decided to constitution India into a sovereign socialist secular democratic republic and to secure to all citizens
2. JUSTICE, social, economic and political;
3. LIBERTY of status and of opportunity; and promoting them all
4.FRATERNITY assuming the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of nation;
5. EQUALITY of status and opportunity
In our constituent assembly this $26$ November $1949$ , do hereby adopt, enact and give to ourselves this constitution.
Purpose of having preamble:
1. It refers to the source from which the constitution derives its authority.
2. It states the objects, which constitution looks for establishing and promoting
Thus the option (D) is correct
Note: Dr. Ambedkar was the first chief architect of our democratic constitution. The Constitution of India is considered to be the supreme law of the country, as it places forth the framework of fundamental political principles. On day $26$ January $1950$ , we are celebrating republic day in India.
Complete answer:
Preamble to the constitution of India was adopted on $26$ November $1949$ by constituent assembly. It came into effect on $26$ January $1950$. Preamble was made in $1947$ but officially accepted in $1949$ .
The objective of preamble to constitution of India:
1. WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly decided to constitution India into a sovereign socialist secular democratic republic and to secure to all citizens
2. JUSTICE, social, economic and political;
3. LIBERTY of status and of opportunity; and promoting them all
4.FRATERNITY assuming the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of nation;
5. EQUALITY of status and opportunity
In our constituent assembly this $26$ November $1949$ , do hereby adopt, enact and give to ourselves this constitution.
Purpose of having preamble:
1. It refers to the source from which the constitution derives its authority.
2. It states the objects, which constitution looks for establishing and promoting
Thus the option (D) is correct
Note: Dr. Ambedkar was the first chief architect of our democratic constitution. The Constitution of India is considered to be the supreme law of the country, as it places forth the framework of fundamental political principles. On day $26$ January $1950$ , we are celebrating republic day in India.
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