Question

The office which is shown in the given picture belongs to which International Organization?

A.United Nations Organization
B. League of Nations
C. International Court
D. International Workers Organization

Answer 1

Hint:The Organization was formed on 24 October 1945, India was one of the founding members of the Organization. There are 193 Member countries and the last added country was South Sudan of America.
Regional Offices: Vienna, Nairobi, Geneva.

Complete answer:
The name United Nation was adopted by the suggestion of the then US President F.D Roosevelt.
Headquarter City: New York
Member: 193
Secretary-General: Antonio Guterres
UN charter signed: 26 June 1945
Enforcement/ Implement: 24 October 1945
Its activities include maintaining international peace and security, protecting human rights, delivering humanitarian aid, promoting sustainable development, and upholding international law. Its work and mission are guided by the purposes and principles contained in the founding charter and implemented by its various organs and Specialised agencies.

Components of UN:
The main organs of the UN are:
I. The General Assembly
II. The Security Council
III. The economic and Social Council.
IV. The Trusteeship Council.
V. The International Court of Justice.
VI. The UN Secretariat.

All of them were established in 1945 when the UN was founded.

The United Nations, being the world’s largest democratic body of all nations, its responsibility towards humanity is very high in terms of building a democratic society, economic development of people. The UN charter of 1945 is the fundamental treaty of the United Nations, as an intergovernmental organization.

Hence, the correct answer is option (A).

Note:Headquarters of some major Organizations:
The international court of justice: Hague (Netherlands) (1945)
League of Nations: Geneva (Switzerland) (1919)
International Labour Organization: Geneva (Switzerland) (1919) was created under “treaty of Versailles” to promote international peace and security”