Question

The normal range of pH of urine is
A. 7.0
B. 4.6-8.0
C. 3.5-8.0
D. 5.0-6.0

Answer 1

Hint: Urine comprises water, salts, and waste products from the kidneys. The balance of these compounds affect the urine’s pH levels.

Complete answer:
The pH is that the measurement of how acidic or alkaline a person’s urine is. A urine pH level test could be a test that analyzes the acidity or alkalinity of a urine sample. Many diseases, diet, and medicines an individual takes can affect how acidic or basic his urine is. For example, results that are either too high or low can indicate the likelihood that the body will form kidney stones. If urine is at an extreme on either the low or high end of pH levels, the diet needs to be adjusted accordingly and prevent kidney stones or any other bodily issues.
One of the key factors affecting urine pH is the food that an individual eats. Acidic foods include: grains, fish, sodas, high-protein foods, sugary foods and alkaline foods include: nuts, vegetables, most fruits. Acidic urine may also create an environment where kidney stones can form.
If an individual contains a high urine pH, which means it's more alkaline, it sends the signal of a medical condition such as: kidney stones, urinary tract infections (UTIs) or kidney-related disorders. However, a person may have a better urine pH thanks to prolonged vomiting. This rids the body of stomach acid, which may make body fluids more basic. If someone has low urine pH, meaning that it's more acidic, it would indicate a medical condition such as: diabetic ketoacidosis, diarrhea, starvation.
A person should ask their doctor if they must stop taking certain medications the night or morning of a urinalysis. Since a lot of factors affect urine pH, it is not possible to diagnose a medical condition supported by pH alone.

Therefore, the correct option is A, 7.0.

Note: The pH levels: A neutral pH is 7.0. The upper the quantity, the more basic (alkaline) the urine is. The lower the quantity, the more acidic it is. If the pH is lower than this then it might indicate certain conditions such as acidosis, dehydration, diabetic ketoacidosis, diarrhea, starvation. A higher-than-normal urine pH indicates: gastric suctioning that takes away stomach acids, kidney failure, kidney tubular acidosis, pyloric obstruction, respiratory alkalosis, urinary tract infection, vomiting.