Question

The International Year of Biodiversity was celebrated in which year?
A 2012
B 2010
C 2011
D 2009

Answer 1

Hint The biological variety and variability of life on Earth is referred to as biodiversity. Biodiversity is a term that refers to genetic, species, and ecosystem variation. Because of the warm environment and high primary productivity, terrestrial biodiversity is usually higher near the equator.

Complete step by step answer:
Biodiversity has a significant impact on human nutrition because it preserves the long-term productivity of soils and provides genetic resources for all crops, livestock, and marine creatures harvested for human use.
In 2010, the International Year of Biodiversity (IYB) was a year-long international celebration of biological diversity and its relevance. The year was recognised by the 61st session of the United Nations General Assembly in 2006, coinciding with the date of the 2010 Biodiversity Target.
2010 was designated as the International Year of Biodiversity by the United Nations General Assembly. At the World Summit for Sustainable Development in Johannesburg in 2002, the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity and Heads of State and Government adopted the 2010 Biodiversity Target.
The International Year of Biodiversity campaign was coordinated by the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in Montreal, Canada.
The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is an international treaty that was established in 1992 at the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit for the protection and sustainable use of biodiversity, as well as the fair distribution of biodiversity's benefits. With 193 Parties, the CBD has nearly universal participation.

Note: The International Year of Biodiversity's main objectives were to:
-Increase public understanding of the importance of biodiversity conservation and the problems that threaten it.
-Raise awareness of the accomplishments made by communities and governments in the fight to save biodiversity.
-Encourage creative approaches to reducing biodiversity concerns.