Question

The horrors of the two World Wars, led to the formation of the United Nation Organization, while the formation of the Non-Aligned Movement followed later. In this context, answer the following:
Explain any three functions of the Security Council.

Answer 1

Hint: Articles 24-26 of the Charter of the United Nations (UN) deals with the functions and powers of the Security Council. The Security Council has the power to examine any dispute or situation to determine whether it is likely to endanger international peace and security.

Complete answer: The major functions of the Security Council are:
-Maintenance of international peace and security as per the principles and purposes of the UN.
-To investigate any dispute or situation which might lead to international issues.
-To recommend measures for adjusting disputes or the terms of settlement
-To develop plans for the establishment of a system for the regulation of armaments.
-To identify the existence of a threat to the peace or act of aggression and to advise what action should be taken in such situations.
-To take military action against an aggressor
-To recommend the admission of new members
-Making recommendations to the General Assembly regarding the appointment of the Secretary-General and, together with the Assembly, to elect the Judges of the International Court of Justice.

Note: The first session of the Security Council was held on 17 January 1946 at Church House, Westminster, London. The Security Council is a UN wing that has 15 members where each member has one vote. All member States are bound to comply with the decisions of the Council as per the Charter of the United Nations.