Question

The Himalayan mountain system belongs to which one of the following?
A. Fold mountains
B. Volcanic mountains
C. Block mountains
D. None of these

Answer 1

HintThese mountains that structure principally by at least two structural plates when are pushed together by Earth's covering. The powers liable for the arrangement of these mountains are called orogenic developments. These powers demonstrate digression to the outside of the earth and are a consequence of plate tectonics.

Complete step-by-step solutionFold mountains will be mountains that structure essentially by at least two structural plates when they are pushed together Earth's outside. Before either plate structural hypothesis was created, or the inside engineering of push belts turned out to be surely known, the term was utilized for most mountain belts, for example, the Himalayas. The term is still genuinely basic in actual geology writing yet has in any case commonly dropped out of utilization besides as portrayed beneath. The powers liable for the development of crease mountains are called orogenic developments. The term orogenic has gotten from a Greek word meaning mountain building. These powers demonstrate digression to the outside of the earth and are a consequence of plate tectonics. Crease mountain structure when two structural plates move towards one another at concurrent plate limit. At the point when plates and the landmasses riding on them impact, the aggregated layers of rock may fold a lot like a decorative liner that is pushed over a table, especially if there is a precisely frail layer, for example, salt. The mountains' shapes are normally longer rather than broad. The Himalayas are types of Fold mountains that stretch through the fringes of China, Bhutan, Nepal, India, and Pakistan.

Thus, option (A) is correct.

NoteSome other Fold Mountains are the Andes and the Alps. The hull underneath the Himalayas is as yet during the time spent being collapsed. Here, the Indian structural plate is driving into the Eurasian plate.