Question

The flesh of the fruit is mostly made of
A. Parenchyma
B. Collenchyma
C. Sclereids
D. Meristem

Answer 1

Hint:
Before we proceed into the problem, it is important to know the definition of a fruit and its parts.
Fruit is a mature, ripened ovary along with its contents. The reproductive component in the plant flower is called as ovary, which contains the ovules. From the earliest stages of flower development until the ovules become fertilized and convert into seeds, the ovary encloses and protects the ovules.

Complete step by step solution:
In plants, parenchyma is a layer made up of live cells that have only thin, basic cell walls and varies greatly in form and metabolism. In the main plant body, parenchyma is frequently found as a homogeneous mass, such as in the cortex or pith of stems and roots, the mesophyll of leaves, and the meat of fruits.
The parenchyma is the tissues and cells that make up a plant's vascular system. These tissues include the xylem, phloem, cambium (the layer of cells in between wood fibers), and sclerenchyma. Parenchyma cells are typically seen in tissue optimized for food storage.
Therefore, the flesh of the fruit is mostly made of parenchyma.

Option ‘A’ is correct

Note:
Parenchyma is the type of tissue that makes up organs and other larger structures in plants and animals. It includes cells that are neither muscle nor nerve cells, but rather contain storage materials like starch or cellulose.