Question

The Chera kingdom of Mahodayapuram was established in the _________ century.
(A) 8th
(B) 9th
(C) 10th
(D) 12th

Answer 1

Hint: The historical backdrop of southern India covers a range of more than 4,000 years during which the region saw the ascent and fall of various administrations and domains. The time of known history of the area starts with the Iron Age (1200 BCE to 24 BCE) period until the fifteenth century CE. The dynasties like Chera, Chola, Pandyan, Chalukya, Pallava, Satavahana Rashtrakuta, Kakatiya, Reddy administration, Seuna (Yadava) line, and Hoysala flourished in the region at different periods of time.

Complete step-by-step solution:
The Chera line was one the most noteworthy dynasties in the early history of the regions that are today marked as Kerala and a few pieces of Tamil Nadu in southern India. Together with the Cholas of Uraiyur and the Pandyas of Madurai, the early Cheras were known as one of the three significant forces of old Tamilakam. Tamilakam was historically a large scale area in South India in the early hundreds of years of the Common Era.
The Chera nation was topographically all around put to benefit from sea exchange through the broad Indian Ocean organizations. The Cheras of the early chronicled period supposedly loved to spend their time at Karur in Tamil Nadu and harbours at Muchiri and Thondi on the Indian Ocean coast. The Mahodayapuram was established in the ninth century.

Thus, option (B) is correct.

Note: The archaic Cheras asserted that they were plunged from the Cheras who thrived in pre-Pallava South India. Present-day focal Kerala most likely segregated from the Kongu Chera/Kerala kingdom (around the eighth ninth century AD) to shape the Chera kingdom.