Question

The anti-diabetic drug which also has anorectic effect is
(A) Glipizide
(B) Chlorpropamide
(C) Gliclazide
(D) Metformin

Answer 1

Hint :Antidiabetic drugs are medicines developed to stabilise and control blood glucose levels amongst people with diabetes. Antidiabetic drugs are commonly used to manage diabetes. An anorectic or anorexic is a drug which reduces appetite, resulting in lower food consumption, leading to weight loss.

Complete Step By Step Answer:
Glipizide is also known as Glucotrol which manages diabetes and can make you gain weight. Chlorpropamide is a class of drugs known as sulfonylureas. This drug lowers blood sugar by causing the release of the human body's natural insulin. Gliclazide works by increasing the amount of insulin your body makes.
Metformin is currently used as an anti-diabetic drug, and its anorexic effect benefits patients with diabetes who are overweight. Its anorexic effects are not rare, and has become increasingly recognized even in non-elderly patients without diabetes without impaired renal function. Metformin provided better blood sugar control than glipizide.
Hence, the correct Option is D. Metformin.

Additional information:
Diabetes is a long-lasting health condition that affects how your body turns food into energy. The food is broken down into sugar and released into the bloodstream. When blood sugar goes up, it signals your pancreas to release insulin.
The three main types of diabetes are type- $ 1\ $ , type- $ 2\ $ and gestational. Type- $ 1\ $ diabetes can develop at any age, but occurs most frequently in children and adolescents. Type- $ 2\ $ diabetes is more common in adults and accounts for around $ 90 % $ of all diabetes cases.

Note :
Note that antidiabetic drugs are commonly known as Antidiabetic agents. Antidiabetic agents include insulin and the oral hypoglycemic agents. If insulin taken in overdose in these patients or in non-diabetics can lead to hypoglycemic coma which can have varied outcomes from complete reversal to death.