Question

The 42nd Constitutional Amendment raised the term of Rajya Sabha to ___________.
A. Five years and a continuing body
B. Seven years and a continuing body
C. Six years and a continuing body
D. Nine years and a continuing body

Answer 1

Hint: The Emergency minute had existed widely unwanted, and the 42nd Amendment was the most contentious problem. The clampdown on civil liberations and extensive abuse of human liberties by police outraged the public.

Complete step-by-step solution:
The term 'secular' was expanded in the Preamble by the 42nd Amendment Act of the Indian Constitution. The 42nd Amendment Act was authorized to give consequence to the proposals made by the Swaran Singh Committee and is also respected as a Mini Constitution. A secular government is a state which is not established on any religion, a state which is distinguished from all religion. India with enormous cultural diversities approved secularism and therefore was declared a secular state.
The 42nd Amendment act also gave rise to the President of the country’s edge by the advice of the Cabinet. It further enhanced three fresh Directive principles - participation of workers in the industrial management category, proportional justice, and free legal aid.
The 42nd Amendment Act is realized as the mini Constitution as it achieved crucial differences in the Constitution. The Constitution doesn't deliver for the term of office of members of the Rajya Sabha. Rajya Sabha is a strong body and is not accountable for abolition. Nonetheless, one-third of the members resign every second year. Each member is appointed for a term of 6 years.

Thus, option (C) is correct.

Note: The amendment eliminated election conflicts from the purview of the courts. The amendment's adversaries interpreted it as a "convenient camouflage". Second, the amendment substituted more power from the state governments to the prominent government, destroying India's federal structure. The third objective of the amendment was to give Parliament unrestrained strength to revise any parts of the Constitution, without judicial survey.