Question

What was the Subsidiary Alliance System?
(A) An Indian ruler had to maintain British troops in his state
(B) The ruler had to give some of his territories or to pay for the maintenance of troops
(C) The ruler could not fight or sign treaties with any other power
(D) British maintained a large army at the expense of the local rulers
(E) All of these

Answer 1

Hint: The affiliated alliance is basically a treaty between the British East India Company and the states of the Indian princes, and the Kingdom of India, therefore, lost its sovereignty over Britain. This is also an important process that led to the establishment of the British Empire in India.

Complete answer:
Indian rulers allied with Indians must accept British troops in their territory and agree to pay for their maintenance; the ruler will accept British residents in their state, and Indian rulers allied with India will not accept any other The great powers establish any further alliances, and he will not declare war on any great power without the permission of the British. The ruler will not hire any Europeans except the British, and if he has done so, he will fire them.

If there is a conflict with any other country, he will agree to the British decision. The ruler recognized the East India Company as the primary power of India. In return for the ruler's acceptance of the conditions, the company promised to protect the territory. If the Indian ruler fails to pay the amount required by the alliance, a part of his territory will be punished.

Thus, the option (D) is correct

Note: The theory of affiliated alliances was proposed by Lord Wellesley. Under the auxiliary alliance system, the rulers of allied Indian countries were forced to accept the permanent stationing of British troops on their territory and pay for maintenance.