Question

State the functions of WHO.

Answer 1

Hint: The Global Epidemics are taken care of by the World Health Organisation and every nation follows its guidelines and directions. However, its functions are somewhat similar to that of the Red Cross Society.

Complete answer: The objective of WHO swirls around the attainment by all peoples of the very best possible level of health. Health, as defined within the WHO Constitution, may be a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. In support of its main objective, the organization features a wide range of functions, including the following:
To act as the supreme authority on international healthcare work
To promote technical health care cooperation
To assist the different Governments in strengthening health services
To furnish appropriate technical help in emergencies and necessary aid on the request or acceptance of Governments
To start and carry forward work on the prevention and control of epidemics, endemics, and other diseases
To promote, in cooperation with other specialized agencies outside and within the United Nations where necessary and the improvement of nutrition, housing facilities, sanitation, recreation, economic or working conditions, and other aspects of environmental hygiene
To promote biomedical and health services research across the globe
To promote improved standards of teaching and training in the healthcare sector, medical sector and related professions
To establish the establishment of international standards for biological, pharmaceutical, and similar products, and to standardize diagnostic procedures
To foster activities in the field of mental health, especially those activities affecting the peace of human relations.

Note: The functions of the World Health organisation as well as the United Nations Children Fund are humanitarian but WHO stresses on healthcare whereas UNICEF works for social upliftment.