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Who set up the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College in Aligarh?
(A) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
(B) Swami Vivekananda
(C) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
(D) Sir Syed Ahmad Khan

Answer
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449.7k+ views
Hint: Sir Syed established Mohamed an Anglo Oriental University in Aligarh in 1877, based on the universities of Oxford and Cambridge that he had visited during his travels in the UK. The school was originally founded in 1875 by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan as the Muhammad an Anglo Oriental Academy.

Complete answer:
Anglo-Oriental College in Aligarh: The University originated from the work of the great Muslim reformer and politician Sir Syed Ahmad Khan. After the Indian War of Independence in 1857, he believed that for Muslims, access to education, participation in public life, and government services in India. Raja Jai ​​Kashan helped Sir Said establish the university. In 1877, Sir Said established the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College in Aligarh, using the Oxford and Cambridge universities that he visited during his travels in the UK as a model.

The British decision in 1842 to replace Persians for government employment and as the language of the courts caused great anxiety among Muslims in the subcontinent. Sir Said believes that if the community is to maintain its social and political influence, especially in northern India, Muslims need to know English and Western science. He started to open schools in Moradabad (1858) and Ghazipur (1863), laying the foundation for the establishment of Muslim universities. Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College became Aligarh Muslim University in 1920, following the Aligarh Muslim University Act. It has three off-grounds focuses in Malappuram (Kerala), AMU Murshidabad focus (West Bengal), and Kishanganj Center (Bihar).

Note: Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College is an Alegar Muslim University established in 1920 under the Aligarh Muslim University Law. It has three off-campus centers in Malappuram (Kerala), AMU Murshidabad Center (West Bengal), and Kishanganj Center (Bihar).