Question

Read the following statements:
(i) National Anthem and National Flag are the symbols of India's unity.
(ii) National Integration is declared as the country's primary goal.
(iii) The special feature of the country is unity in diversity.
Which of the above statements are correct?
A. (i), (ii) and (iii) are true.
B. (i) and (ii) are true but (iii) is false.
C. (i) is true but (ii) and (iii) are false.
D. (i), (ii) and (iii) are false.

Answer 1

Hint: The symbols of India’s unity and integrity have been clearly mentioned in the Indian constitution. They have been mentioned in the Preamble as well as the Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties.

Complete answer: One of the Fundamental Duties, according to the constitution, is to abide by the Constitution and to respect its ideals and institutions like the National Flag and the National Anthem. In the Preamble it is mentioned that the Republic of India secures to all its citizens unity and integrity of the nation.

Unity in Diversity is one of the most important and noticed features of India. India is known for its plethora of cultures, traditions, religions, etc.

India is also a country which brings together or integrates the variety that exists rather than dividing it furter. One of the Fundamental Duties, according to the constitution, is to promote harmony and to promote the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India.

Therefore the correct answer is option A.


Note: The National Integration Council originated after a conference which was convened by the then Prime Minister of India Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and it was convened in the year 1961 and its main purpose was to find ways to counter the problems that were dividing the country.