Question

Mention two measures for the conservation of land degradation.

Answer 1

Hint: One of the methods to conserve land degradation is preventing the indiscriminate felling of trees and growing back what is lost. Another method to reduce the impact of the natural force of the wind on the soil. It would prevent the soil from eroding.

Complete answer:
Land degradation is any sort of shift in the general state of the dirt which diminishes its genuine gainful capacities. It is essentially brought about by various human-prompted tasks acting against the land, which incorporates quarrying, overpopulation, exceptional cultivating, land clearing, and provincial to metropolitan movement.

Methods to conserve soil:
Windbreaks - Artificial and normal windbreaks, for example, bushes, diminish the disintegration impacts of wind. Plants likewise have the additional advantage of "securing" the dirt, lessening the impacts of disintegration from water.
Terracing - Terracing of inclines lessens the impacts of water overflow and assists save with pouring water.
Afforestation - it is a strategy to build up a backwoods. It is an extraordinary method of making those grounds greener which has been without woods for a serious time or none by any stretch of the imagination. It has a lot of advantages which can help both humankind and the climate.

Additional Information:
In 2011-2013, India's land degradation region added up to 29.3 percent of India's absolute land region, speaking to a region of 96.4 million hectares (mha). This is an expansion of 0.57 percent contrast and 2003-2005, which adds up to 1.87 mha—a region bigger than the province of Nagaland. Albeit 1.95 mha of land was recovered or reestablished between 2003-2005 and 2011-2013, 3.63 mha of gainful land degraded during this period.

Note: As far as India's all-out geological territory, the conditions of Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Jammu and Kashmir, and Karnataka have the most elevated zone of grounds going through corruption/desertification, adding up to 18.4 percent (out of India's complete 29.3 percent) while the wide range of various expresses each had under 2 percent of debased terrains.
-India has vowed to re-establish 5 million hectares of corrupted land by 2030. However, this is only 1.5% of the nation's topographical region, 28.5 rate focuses not exactly on the absolute land left degraded.