
: Littoral forest occurs __________________.
A. On hills
B. Along the sea coast and tidal creeks
C. Where the rainfall is heavy
D. At elevated places
Answer
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Hint: Forests along the coast and cayes containing salt-tolerant trees are Littoral forests. In stretches and small strips along the mainland coast and cayes, they occur. Not all cayes have littoral forests, since many of them are actually submerged mangrove islands or are too small for a forest to sustain.
Complete Answer:
A combination of intermediate broadleaf forests and caye littoral forests is similar to a coastal littoral forest; although on the cayes, both ecosystems have several more distinctive forms of vegetation. Littoral forests are made up of hard woody species that do not have inland forest height or density. They depend on the form of soil and the elevation above the sea. A decrease of as little as a foot or two can contribute to a complete change from littoral forest to habitat for mangroves. Cayes and coasts with ample height to feature these trees will also be crossed by dips or mangrove-occupied low spots. Here, soil conditions only promote the growth of low herbaceous or shrubby vegetation. The plants are less than six feet tall and tightly packed. Vegetation development is primarily based on wind and the flow of water that carries seeds to the ecosystem.
So, the correct answer is Option B.
Note: The defense of soil during overwash activities, such as storm waves, is the main significance of littoral forests. Due to the thick vegetation carpet of the forest abutting fringing mangroves, water is delayed in its advance through islands during weather events on the windward side of Cayes, thus minimizing soil erosion. Wind erosion is also caused by the density of thickets.
Complete Answer:
A combination of intermediate broadleaf forests and caye littoral forests is similar to a coastal littoral forest; although on the cayes, both ecosystems have several more distinctive forms of vegetation. Littoral forests are made up of hard woody species that do not have inland forest height or density. They depend on the form of soil and the elevation above the sea. A decrease of as little as a foot or two can contribute to a complete change from littoral forest to habitat for mangroves. Cayes and coasts with ample height to feature these trees will also be crossed by dips or mangrove-occupied low spots. Here, soil conditions only promote the growth of low herbaceous or shrubby vegetation. The plants are less than six feet tall and tightly packed. Vegetation development is primarily based on wind and the flow of water that carries seeds to the ecosystem.
So, the correct answer is Option B.
Note: The defense of soil during overwash activities, such as storm waves, is the main significance of littoral forests. Due to the thick vegetation carpet of the forest abutting fringing mangroves, water is delayed in its advance through islands during weather events on the windward side of Cayes, thus minimizing soil erosion. Wind erosion is also caused by the density of thickets.
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