Question

List the changes in the body that takes place at puberty.

Answer 1

Hint:At this stage, the reproductive structures undergo sexual maturity. It is characterised by distinct changes in the body. Some of these changes are common to both boys and girls.

Complete answer:
The body of a child starts to grow and modify as they become an adult. This period during adolescence is called puberty. Typically, puberty starts at the age of 8-11.
Puberty includes a sequence of physical changes or phases that lead to the attainment of puberty and the development secondary sexual characters associated with adult males and females.It is marked by dense hair growth in different areas of the body, such as the armpits and the genital region between the thighs. The skin also becomes oily and pimples can appear on the face. In both boys and girls, there is also a growth spurt that continues for around 2 to 3 years. This takes them closer to their adult height, which they attain after puberty.

The changes that take place in girls are:
i. Development of the breasts
ii. Onset of menstruation
iii. High pitch voice
iv. Hair growth on the pubic area and armpit

The changes that take place in boys are:
i. Enlargement of the genital organs
ii. Hair growth in the armpits and pubic area
iii. Growth of muscles, appearance of facial hair, and deepening of the voice

Note:Although adolescence involves a sequence of physical changes, the transition can also affect the psychosocial and emotional development of the adolescent.Emotional reactions are intensified and can vary, making reactions to people more uncertain.