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What do we learn from the identification of individuals and populations?

Answer
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Hint: A population is the number of organisms of the same species living continuously in a specific geographical area, with the ability to interbreed. Individuals must be able to mate with any other member of a group and produce fertile offspring in order for interbreeding to occur.

Complete answer:
The individual is a distinct living entity or kit that carries out in its body all life processes, apart from those in other people. The basic unit of the ecological hierarchy is a human organism, as it constantly exchanges materials and knowledge with its environment. If new individuals emerge from pre-existing individuals, then inherited characters are transferred. Individuals of the same race can vary because of the stages of development, they differ from adults, E. Larva, pupa, gametophyte, sexual dimorphism, and polymorphism, juvenile or young.
Populations, however, include genetic variation among themselves, and not all people are capable of living and reproducing equally. The population is the aggregation in a single geographical region or space of related individuals. Local populations involve various populations of the same species that are clustered in a single geographical region. There may be many ecotypes of the same organism showing differences among them.
From the recognition of people and populations, we know different sides. They are preceded by:
Find similarities: the identification of people and populations allows scientists to discover the similarities between people of the same species
Find differences: the recognition of people and groups allows us to discover differences between various people of different species.
Determine features: We are able to establish characteristics of individuals from their similarities and dissimilarities with different species by recognizing individuals and populations.
Classification: Scientists are able to identify and classify similarities and dissimilarities of individuals and populations from the features, into the correct category.

Note:
Parameters representing a population are as follows:
> The total number of people or the size of the population.
> The form and ratio of male and female, pre-reproductive and post-reproductive individuals
> Area or room.
> Density of Population.
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What do we learn from the identification of individuals and populations?

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BIOLOGY Class 11 NCERT EXERCISE 1.4 | The Living World | Class 11 Biology Chapter 1 | Ekta Ma'am
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