Question

Kyoto protocol is a multinational international treaty for

A. Phasing out greenhouse gases

B. Controlling ozone destroying substances

C. Management of hazardous wastes

D. Conservation of biodiversity.

Answer 1

Hint: The Protocol changed at a convention in Kyoto, Japan, in 1997 and became a worldwide rule on February 16, 2005. Countries that ratified the Kyoto Protocol have been assigned most carbon emission ranges for particular intervals and took part in carbon credit trading. If a region or country emitted extra than its assigned restriction, then it would acquire a decreased emissions restriction in that given period.

Complete answer:

To answer this question, first, we need to know the Kyoto protocol. The Kyoto Protocol is an worldwide treaty which extends the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) that commits nation events to decrease greenhouse gas emissions, primarily based totally at the scientific consensus that (part 1) global warming is occurring and (part 2) it is far extraordinary probably that human-made $CO_2$ emissions have predominantly brought on it. The Kyoto Protocol was changed to follow in Kyoto, Japan, on 11 December 1997 and entered into force on 16 February 2005. There are presently 192 parties to the Protocol.

Now, let us find the solution from the option.

The Kyoto Protocol is a worldwide settlement that aims to control and decrease carbon dioxide emissions and greenhouse gases. 

The Montreal Protocol on Materials that Deplete the Ozone Layer (the Montreal Protocol) is a worldwide settlement made in 1987. So, Kyoto protocol does not belong to controlling ozone destroying substances.

There is not any particular protocol for Management of poisonous wastes. 

The CBD (Convention on Biological Diversity) is called the Biodiversity Convention, is a multilateral treaty. The protocol has three essential goals: the conservation of biodiversity; the sustainable use of its components; and the honest and equitable sharing of advantages from genetic resources. So, the Kyoto protocol does not belong to conservation of biodiversity.

Hence, the correct answer is option (A).

Note: The Protocol is primarily based totally at the precept of usual however differentiated responsibilities: it recognizes that individual countries have distinct abilities in preventing weather change, owing to economic development, and so sets the obligation to decrease current emissions on developed nations on the based that they are traditionally liable for the current levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.