Answer
Verified
454.2k+ views
Hint: In this question, we have to identify that option which describes the repulsion force between two which have the same type of property. This property may be either the same pole (in magnetism) or the same charges (in electrostatic).
Complete step by step answer:
Two particles feel a repulsion force when they are having the same property.
There are two types of charges which are positive charge and negative charge.
So, when two same types of charges come closer to each other then they both feel a repulsion force.
The same can be observed from the below figure:
Hence, when two positively or two negatively charged particles come closer to each other then they repel from each other, then it is known as electrostatic repulsion.
Therefore, option (A) is correct.
Additional Information:
When the particles are electrostatically charged then they feel two types of forces- electrostatic attraction and electrostatic repulsion. In electrostatic attraction, both the charges are opposite and in electrostatic repulsion, both the charges are the same.
For example, we have two types of paper pieces. One is torn paper pieces and the other is cut papers. When we rub a comb on our hair and take it close to the torn paper pieces and cut paper pieces one by one. We observe that torn paper pieces are attracted towards the comb while the cut paper pieces are not attracted towards the comb.
Note:
In this question, we have to remember the difference between attraction force and repulsion force in electrostatics. Both types of forces have charges but in attraction force, charges are opposite while in repulsion forces, charges are the same.
Complete step by step answer:
Two particles feel a repulsion force when they are having the same property.
There are two types of charges which are positive charge and negative charge.
So, when two same types of charges come closer to each other then they both feel a repulsion force.
The same can be observed from the below figure:
Hence, when two positively or two negatively charged particles come closer to each other then they repel from each other, then it is known as electrostatic repulsion.
Therefore, option (A) is correct.
Additional Information:
When the particles are electrostatically charged then they feel two types of forces- electrostatic attraction and electrostatic repulsion. In electrostatic attraction, both the charges are opposite and in electrostatic repulsion, both the charges are the same.
For example, we have two types of paper pieces. One is torn paper pieces and the other is cut papers. When we rub a comb on our hair and take it close to the torn paper pieces and cut paper pieces one by one. We observe that torn paper pieces are attracted towards the comb while the cut paper pieces are not attracted towards the comb.
Note:
In this question, we have to remember the difference between attraction force and repulsion force in electrostatics. Both types of forces have charges but in attraction force, charges are opposite while in repulsion forces, charges are the same.
Recently Updated Pages
Identify the feminine gender noun from the given sentence class 10 english CBSE
Your club organized a blood donation camp in your city class 10 english CBSE
Choose the correct meaning of the idiomphrase from class 10 english CBSE
Identify the neuter gender noun from the given sentence class 10 english CBSE
Choose the word which best expresses the meaning of class 10 english CBSE
Choose the word which is closest to the opposite in class 10 english CBSE