Question

“It is very difficult to reform politics through legal ways.” Evaluate the statement.

Answer 1

Hint: Reform means the improvement of something which is wrong, unsatisfactory, or corrupt etc. Political reforms refer to the improvement of politics which is corrupted or unsatisfactory.

Complete Step by Step answer: The reasons why it is difficult to reform politics through legal ways are:

- The will of the people in politics plays an important role in reforming politics. Politicians always try to maintain the status quo and in order to do so often legislations to reform politics are brought up. However, whenever these legislations are put forward in front of the Parliament, they do not garner enough support to become a law.
- Second condition is that even if these reforms are passed by the Parliament, they are often not properly implemented in principle and spirit and thus hammers the very purpose of the law.
- On the other side, only devised laws cannot improve or reform politics, practically it all depends on the political leaders, aware citizens, pressure groups and movements etc. Awareness of people can force the government to bring about legal reforms.
- The best and ideal law is one which empowers citizens to follow up the political reforms. However, a political reform brought through legislation often faces certain inefficiencies in the process of making legislation. Such inefficiencies delay the process of reformation.

Thus, it is really difficult to reform politics through legal ways. This, however, can be minimised by making people aware of their own rights as well as electing the fitting representative who can understand the people of his country and can enforce the political changes for the welfare of its people.

Note: Any legal change must carefully look at the results it will have on politics. Sometimes the results can be counter-productive. For example, many states have banned people who have more than two children from contesting panchayat elections. This has resulted in the denial of democratic opportunity to many poor men and women, which was not intended.