Question

Is there any difference between gravitational force and gravitational energy? What is it?

Answer 1

Hint:We can solve this by taking an example where an apple is there in the tree. Now when the apple falls from a tree then the apple that falls from the tree is affected by the gravitational force and the apple possesses gravitational energy. Similarly using this example we can define the difference between two parameters.


Complete step by step answer:
Yes, there is a difference between gravitational force and gravitational energy.
Gravitational Force is the force of attraction that appears between any two masses. It is the force which means that it changes the motion of an object. This force affects an object or a mass. It shows the relation between the mass of the object and the acceleration due to gravity.
Which represented as,
Gravitational force, $F = mg$
While a gravitational potential energy is the amount of energy that a mass possesses due to its positions in the gravitational field. This energy is something that the mass possesses. It shows the relation between the mass of the object, acceleration due to gravity and the height from which the object has released.
Which is represented as,
Gravitational Energy, $E = mgh$

Note:Remember that if an object falls from a certain height inside a gravitational field, the force of gravity will do positive work on the object while at the same time gravitational potential energy will decrease at the same amount and at the same time. We can also say that they are inversely related to each other.