Question

Is $CC{{l}_{4}}$ covalent or ionic?

Answer 1

Hint: Ionic and covalent are two types of bonds formed between the atoms in a molecule. Ionic and covalent bonds depend on the nature of the4 atoms, i.e., metal element or non-metal element. If one is metal and the other is non-metal, then it is an ionic bond, and if both of them are non-metals, then it is a covalent bond.

Complete step-by-step answer: Ionic and covalent are two types of bonds formed between the atoms in a molecule. Ionic and covalent bonds depend on the nature of the4 atoms, i.e., metal element or non-metal element. If one is metal and the other is non-metal, then it is an ionic bond, and if both of them are non-metals, then it is a covalent bond.

More specifically speaking, carbon tetrachloride is a nonpolar covalent compound because the electrons shared by the carbon and chlorine atoms are nearly at the center of the bond.

Therefore, the carbon tetrachloride ($CC{{l}_{4}}$) is a covalent compound.

Note:Other examples of nonpolar covalent bonds are ${{N}_{2}}$, ${{O}_{2}}$, $C{{l}_{2}}$, etc. and some examples of the polar covalent bond are hydrochloric acid (HCl), bromine chloride (BrCl), water (${{H}_{2}}O$), etc.