Question

In which year was Robespierre convicted by a court?
A.1794
B.1793
C.1792
D.1791

Answer 1

Hint: Maximilian François Marie Isidore de Robespierre (May 6, 1758 to July 28, 1794) was a French lawyer and politician, the most important person in the French Revolution. Famous and one of the most influential figures. As a member of the Constituent Assembly and the Jacobin Club, he campaigned for the universal right to vote for men and the abolition of the dictatorship and slavery of the clergy.

Complete answer:
The fall of Maximilian Robespierre refers to a series of events that began with Maximilian Robespierre’s speech at the National Conference of 8 Thermidor Year II (July 26, 1794), was arrested the next day and he was executed in the 10 Thermidor Year II (July 28, 1794). In 8 Thermidor's speech, Robespierre talked about the internal enemies, conspirators and destroyers in the Convention and its governing committee. His refusal to reveal their names shocked the delegates, who feared that Robespierre was preparing to eliminate the convention again.

The next day, this tension in the Convention allowed Jean-Lambert Tallien, one of the conspirators that Robespierre considered when he announced his withdrawal The Peel Convention turned against and ordered his arrest. At the end of the second day, Robespierre was executed in Revolution Square. King Louis XVI had been executed a year ago. Like everyone else, he was executed by the guillotine.

Hence, the correct answer is option (A).

Note:Louis XVI (August 23, 1754 to January 21, 1793) was the last French king before the fall of the monarchy during the French Revolution. In the four months before being executed by the guillotine, he was called the citizen Luis Capet.