Question

In which of the following cities was the federal court situated?
A. Delhi
B. Bangalore
C. Agra
D. Mumbai

Answer 1

Hint: The Supreme Court of India is the biggest court under the Indian Constitution. It is the supreme judicial body of the Indian government and has the power to evaluate any executive and legislative actions. It was founded on 1st October 1937 as the Federal Court of India under the Government of India Act, 1935.

Complete answer:
It has been recognized as the Supreme Court of India since 28th January 1950. The initial Chief Justice of India and the Head of the Court was H. J. Kania. Indian Constitution empowered the Supreme Court with one Chief Justice and seven judges and approved the Parliament to enhance the number in the future. Today the Supreme Court includes a maximum of 34 judges.
It conserves the fundamental rights of the residents, settles conflicts between government councils and also between state and central government or even between two state governments. The judgment of the Supreme Court is binding on every court in India.
The establishment of the Supreme Court has a Central wing, Left-wing, and Right-wing. There is a whole of 15 courtrooms in the numerous categories or wings of the building. Under the outlay of the Government of India Act 1935, with recent, appellate and advisory jurisdiction. It acted until 1950 when the Supreme Court of India was inaugurated. The seat of the Federal Court was in Delhi.

Thus option (A) is the correct answer.

Note: The 'Collegium' is a committee of 4 senior-most judges and the Chief Justice of India. The existing Components of the Collegium are Sharad Arvind Bobde (also the Chief Justice) N.RamanaRohinton Fali Nariman Uday Umesh Lalit Ajay Manikrao Khanwilkar.