Question

In ecology, the word conservation means.
А. Management and protection of natural resources
B. Management and protection of plants
C. Management and protection of animals
D. Management and protection of endangered plants

Answer 1

Hint: Conservation ecology is that branch of ecology and evolutionary biology that deals with the preservation and management of biodiversity and natural resources, and A common approach to nature conservation is to identify and protect the natural 'assets' such as ecosystems and threatened species. While some actions are essential, protection of assets will not be effective unless the ecological processes that sustain them need to be maintained.

Complete answer:
Conservation ecology is that branch of ecology as well as evolutionary biology that deals with the preservation and management of biodiversity and natural resources. It's a discipline that's emerging rapidly as a results of the accelerating deterioration of natural systems and thus the worldwide epidemic of species extinctions.

The function of ecosystem conservation is mainly to protect or restore the structure, function and species compilation within the system. this might get hard quickly, because everything in an ecosystem affects everything else. The sole due to conserve an ecosystem is to approach it from a large-scale view.the branch of biology holding the relations and interactions between organisms and their environment, including other organisms. Some sets of relationships existing between organisms and their environment: desert ecologies.

Some basic fundamental ecological principles which describe various aspects of living organisms e.g. evolution and distribution of plants and animals, extinction of species consumption and transfer of energy in several components of biological communities, cycling and recycling of organic and inorganic.

Hence, the correct answer is option (A).

Note: The seven principles are:
• Maintain diversity and redundancy,
• Manage connectivity,
• Manage slow variables and feedbacks,
• Foster complex adaptive systems thinking,
• Encourage learning, 6) broaden participation,
• Promote polycentric governance systems.
• Major four fundamental ecological processes of ecosystems are the water cycle, biogeochemical (or nutrient) cycling, energy flow and community dynamics, i.e. how and when the composition and structure of an ecosystem changes following a disturbance (succession). Water cycle.