Question

Highlight the functions of democratic government.

Answer 1

Hint:
Government is the body through which elected members have the power to make laws and ensure that they are being followed. The main functions of the government are leadership, maintenance of order, provision of public services, ensuring national security, ensuring economic security and providing economic support to the country.

Complete answer:
Democracy is about managing people, people and people. Democratic governments must strive to ensure that everyone is involved in the political process. Civil liberties and human rights must be protected. We must defend the dignity and freedom of all citizens. Regardless of the differences between people, we need to create laws for the benefit of people. He must ensure transparency and accountability for his work. Citizens should receive information from the government about their rights and responsibilities.
Functions of democratic government-
(1) Individual liberties:
The existence and guarantee of individual freedom is an essential prerequisite for participation as a result of democracy. First of all, confidentiality guarantees privacy. This requires the right to physical integrity (pillar 1), which includes constitutional human rights provisions and ratification of core human rights conventions. It is considered as an indicator of culture that has a real right to physical integrity. The effective and visible protection of this right is reflected in the fact that there are no State crimes such as torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.

(2) Rule of Law:
The rule of law determines its independence, priority and absolute control. This requires equal rights for all, formal and procedural fairness. Constitutional provisions for fairness in court under Equality before law(pillar 1).

(3) Public sphere:
The principle of freedom is complemented by a social function. Individual rights have an important collective goal here. Participating in expressing opinions with others, persuading and mobilizing support are considered important aspects of freedom.

(4) Competition:
Vertical state control is established through free, regular and competitive elections.

(5) Governmental capabilities:
An important feature of representative democracy is its chain of reactions. In a democratic process, citizens' preferences are collected, mobilized, articulated and generalized through elections, and transformed into seats in parliament or legislature.

(6) Participation:
In a good democracy, citizens should have the same right to participate. Everyone who is affected by political decisions should have the right to participate in shaping those decisions.

(7) Representation:
Responsive democracy requires that the preferences of all citizens are properly expressed in political decision making. In a representative democracy, on the one hand, this is guaranteed by basic expressions (component 1). Strong disagreement or low subject matter agreement between representatives and representatives is a sign that they have unequal preferences.

Note:
Expansion of the principles of equality and consent (according to the Declaration of Independence) into all spheres of life is known as Democracy.