
Given another name for rubbing alcohol.
Answer
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Hint: Alcohols are generally organic compounds which are considered to be the derivatives of hydrocarbons in which one hydrogen is replaced by hydroxyl (-OH) group. It is one among the most occurring organic compounds.
Complete Step by step answer:
- We understood that rubbing alcohol is an organic compound which contains hydroxyl groups in it. That is why it is known as alcohol. Let us look into components in rubber alcohol. We can define rubber alcohol as either isopropyl alcohol or ethanol-based liquids. Since isopropyl alcohols are readily available it is the main ingredient in rubbing alcohol. Therefore, many of them refer to rubbing alcohol as isopropyl alcohol. In many other regions it is also referred to as surgical spirit. We use rubber alcohol mostly as an antiseptic in home.
- We can manufacture rubbing alcohol according to their own formulation and standards. It can have a range of 70-99% of (v/v), but the most common formula contains 70% of isopropyl alcohol and rest being some water, denaturants and perfume oils.
- Since they are denatured alcohol, we cannot use it for drinking purposes. The term rubbing alcohol originated in the United States in the early 1920s since the solution was used as liniment in massages and was literally rubbed.
- The main usage of rubbing alcohol is cleaning. It is used to clean household materials such as stainless steel, glass, windows etc.,
Note: We can note that rubbing alcohol does not contain 100% of isopropyl alcohol, only its majority of compounds contains isopropyl alcohol. If there is an option of surgical spirit it would be a more appropriate answer.
Complete Step by step answer:
- We understood that rubbing alcohol is an organic compound which contains hydroxyl groups in it. That is why it is known as alcohol. Let us look into components in rubber alcohol. We can define rubber alcohol as either isopropyl alcohol or ethanol-based liquids. Since isopropyl alcohols are readily available it is the main ingredient in rubbing alcohol. Therefore, many of them refer to rubbing alcohol as isopropyl alcohol. In many other regions it is also referred to as surgical spirit. We use rubber alcohol mostly as an antiseptic in home.
- We can manufacture rubbing alcohol according to their own formulation and standards. It can have a range of 70-99% of (v/v), but the most common formula contains 70% of isopropyl alcohol and rest being some water, denaturants and perfume oils.
- Since they are denatured alcohol, we cannot use it for drinking purposes. The term rubbing alcohol originated in the United States in the early 1920s since the solution was used as liniment in massages and was literally rubbed.
- The main usage of rubbing alcohol is cleaning. It is used to clean household materials such as stainless steel, glass, windows etc.,
Note: We can note that rubbing alcohol does not contain 100% of isopropyl alcohol, only its majority of compounds contains isopropyl alcohol. If there is an option of surgical spirit it would be a more appropriate answer.
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