Question

GH controls growth through-
(a)rRNA
(b)tRNA
(c)mRNA
(d)None of the above

Answer 1

Hint: A single-stranded RNA molecule that is complementary to one of a gene's DNA strands is this type of RNA. This is the gene's RNA version that leaves the nucleus of the cell and moves to the cytoplasm where proteins are produced.

Complete answer:
GH (growth hormone) is secreted from the pituitary gland anterior lobe and stimulates body growth. It is a peptide hormone that consists of mRNA-forming amino acids. Thus, mRNA is converted into proteins essential for body development.
The core dogma of molecular biology suggests that translating the information contained in DNA into proteins is RNA's primary function. In particular, the protein blueprint from the DNA of a cell to its ribosomes, which are the "machines" that drive protein synthesis, is carried by messenger RNA (mRNA).
-rRNA is an RNA that is ribosomal, i.e. A ribosome-forming RNA.
-tRNA is the transfer of RNA during translation that carries amino acids to the ribosomal subunit.
-mRNA, converted into proteins, is messenger RNA.

Additional Information: Human growth hormone (GH) is a substance that regulates the growth of your body. The pituitary gland, situated at the base of the brain, makes GH. GH helps kids grow taller, raises muscle mass, and reduces body fat (also called linear growth).
So, the correct answer is ‘mRNA’.

Note: In human biology, messenger ribonucleic acid, or mRNA for short, plays a crucial role, specifically in a system known as protein synthesis. mRNA is a single-stranded molecule that transports genetic code to ribosomes, the protein-making machinery of the cell, from DNA in the nucleus of a cell.