Question

What is the genetic material in eukaryotes wrapped by?

Answer 1

Hint: In a eukaryotic cell, the genetic material is made up of a nuclear DNA. The eukaryotic cell is very small and the DNA is a very long molecule which is present in many copies inside the cell and is tightly packed into the chromosomes to be able to get located in the territory of the eukaryotic cell.

Complete answer:

Eukaryotic cells generally form more complex and larger organisms. They have a thin nuclear membrane that is composed of a nucleus. Eukaryotic cells can thrive in and can also maintain multiple environments as a part of a single cell- a characteristic that helps the Eukaryotic cell to grow larger when compared to the prokaryotic cells and this feature also facilitates metabolic reactions.
The name Eukaryotes was given because they have a true nucleus. The genetic material(DNA) in the Eukaryotes is stored in the Nucleus and it is wrapped by a very thin membrane. The nuclear membranes separated the inside part of the nucleus with its outside part.
When a compound leaves the nucleus, such as a ribosome (they are synthesized in the nucleolus), then they pass through a hole in the nuclear membrane which is known as the nucleopore.
Thus, we can come to the conclusion that the nucleus contains the genetic material of a eukaryotic cell which is known as the nuclear DNA. It is basically a double membrane-bound organelle which is present inside the cell.

Note:
The full form of DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid and it is present in the nucleus of the eukaryotic cell. The tight packing of DNA into a chromosome allows DNA to fit inside the nucleus. Another advantage of this tight packing of DNA into the chromosome is that it also helps to regulate the gene expression.