Full form of HTTP?
VerifiedAnswer: Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Explanation:
HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol, which is the foundation of data communication on the World Wide Web. Think of it as the language that web browsers and web servers use to talk to each other when you visit any website.
When you type a website address in your browser or click on a link, your browser sends an HTTP request to the server where that website is stored. The server then responds by sending back the requested webpage, images, videos, or other content using the same HTTP protocol.
Let's break down what each part of the name means:
• Hypertext: This refers to text that contains links to other texts or resources. It's the "clickable" text you see on webpages that can take you to different pages or sections.
• Transfer: This simply means the movement or sending of data from one place to another.
• Protocol: This is a set of rules that defines how data should be formatted, transmitted, and received between computers.
HTTP works on a simple request-response model. Every time you interact with a website, whether you're loading a page, submitting a form, or downloading a file, HTTP is working behind the scenes to make it happen. The protocol defines different types of requests like GET (to retrieve information), POST (to send information), PUT (to update information), and DELETE (to remove information).
You might also come across HTTPS, which stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure. This is basically HTTP with an added layer of security encryption, which is why you see it used on websites that handle sensitive information like passwords, credit card details, or personal data.
Understanding HTTP is fundamental in computer science and web development because it's the backbone of how information flows on the internet. Every website you visit, every online video you watch, and every social media post you see reaches your device through this protocol.
