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Father of pearl industry is:

(a) William Saville-Kent

(b) Kokichi Mikimoto

(c) Louis Pasteur

(d) Ivanovsky

Answer
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Hint: Kokichi Mikimoto was a Japanese entrepreneur born on 25 January 1858 in Toba, a little town on the Japanese peninsula. He was a dreamer, and he didn't let his dream die. He became the pioneer of the modern day pearl industry in the world and successfully cultured a semi- spherical pearl in 1893.

 

Complete answer:

Kokichi Mikimoto is credited with the creation of the primary cultured pearl and subsequently starting the aesthetic pearl industry with the establishment of his luxury pearl company named Mikimoto. He is additionally referred to as the founding father of Mikimoto Pharmaceuticals, a corporation specializing in beauty products containing pearl calcium. Mikimoto Pearl Island is known as after him. Kokichi Mikimoto decided to undertake culturing pearls that are loved by people everywhere on the planet. He was inducted into the house of peers by decree and posthumously awarded the Grand Cordon of the Order of the Sacred Treasure.

Saville-Kent was a pioneer of the concept of sustainable fisheries.

Louis Pasteur gave the idea of pasteurization.

Ivanovsky was considered the founding father of virology.


So, the right answer is option (b), ‘Kokichi Mikimoto’.


Note:

- Kokichi's company was awarded patents for pearl cultivation and in 1985 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the legal system he was selected together with Japan's top 10 inventors.

- The company was ranked together of the world's most luxurious brands by Women's Wear Daily Magazine and Mikimoto was considered one among the simplest Japanese financial leaders of the 20th century by Nihon Keizai Shimbun.

- Besides, the "Phoenix Mikimoto Crown" employed by Miss Universe winners also because the pageant crown employed by Miss International is credited to his patented work.