Answer
424.5k+ views
Hint: Thermoplastic are linear or slightly branched chain polymers that are capable of hardening on cooling and softening on heating. Thermosetting plastics are heavily branched, that on heating undergo cross-linking and again become infusible, these cannot be reshaped.
Complete answer:
- Let’s see the difference between the thermoplastic and thermosetting plastics:
- There are several examples of the thermoplastic and thermosetting plastics:
- Thermoplastic are: Polystyrene, Teflon, Acrylic, Nylon
- Thermosetting plastic include: Vulcanized rubber, Bakelite, Polyurethane, Epoxy resin, Vinyl ester resin.
Note: - We should be careful while working with Thermoplastics. It is found that these are more hazardous because toxic fumes are released, like styrene during the molding process.
Complete answer:
- Let’s see the difference between the thermoplastic and thermosetting plastics:
THERMOSETTING PLASTIC | THERMOPLASTIC |
1.These are having high molecular weight. | 1. These are having low molecular weight. |
2. Thermosetting plastic are brittle in nature | 2. These are flexible nature. |
3.Thermosetting plastics have tensile strength and high melting points . | 3.Thermoplastics have low tensile strength and low melting points. |
4.Thermosetting plastics are synthesized by the process of condensation polymerization. | 4.Thermoplastic are synthesized by the process called as addition polymerization |
5. A primary bond is present between the molecular chains in the thermosetting plastic, | 5., A secondary bond is present between the molecular chains in the thermoplastics |
6.It is found that the bonding between the intermolecular chains is strong, | 6. It is found that the bonding between the intermolecular chains is weak |
7.They are not capable of dissolving in the solvents that are organic. | 7.They are capable of dissolving in the organic solvents. |
8..They are more durable. | 8.They are less durable. |
9. They are not easy to recycle, as they are hard and not flexible. | 9.These can be easily recycled. |
10.They have low cost and therefore are economical | 10. They are less economical, due to the slightly higher cost than the thermosetting plastic |
11. Thermally, thermosetting plastics are more stable than thermoplastics | 11. Thermally, thermoplastics are more stable than thermosetting plastics |
- There are several examples of the thermoplastic and thermosetting plastics:
- Thermoplastic are: Polystyrene, Teflon, Acrylic, Nylon
- Thermosetting plastic include: Vulcanized rubber, Bakelite, Polyurethane, Epoxy resin, Vinyl ester resin.
Note: - We should be careful while working with Thermoplastics. It is found that these are more hazardous because toxic fumes are released, like styrene during the molding process.
Recently Updated Pages
How many sigma and pi bonds are present in HCequiv class 11 chemistry CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Why Are Noble Gases NonReactive class 11 chemistry CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Let X and Y be the sets of all positive divisors of class 11 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Let x and y be 2 real numbers which satisfy the equations class 11 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Let x 4log 2sqrt 9k 1 + 7 and y dfrac132log 2sqrt5 class 11 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Let x22ax+b20 and x22bx+a20 be two equations Then the class 11 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Trending doubts
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
At which age domestication of animals started A Neolithic class 11 social science CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Write a letter to the principal requesting him to grant class 10 english CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Fill in the blanks A 1 lakh ten thousand B 1 million class 9 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)