Answer
Verified
454.2k+ views
Hint: Thermoplastic are linear or slightly branched chain polymers that are capable of hardening on cooling and softening on heating. Thermosetting plastics are heavily branched, that on heating undergo cross-linking and again become infusible, these cannot be reshaped.
Complete answer:
- Let’s see the difference between the thermoplastic and thermosetting plastics:
- There are several examples of the thermoplastic and thermosetting plastics:
- Thermoplastic are: Polystyrene, Teflon, Acrylic, Nylon
- Thermosetting plastic include: Vulcanized rubber, Bakelite, Polyurethane, Epoxy resin, Vinyl ester resin.
Note: - We should be careful while working with Thermoplastics. It is found that these are more hazardous because toxic fumes are released, like styrene during the molding process.
Complete answer:
- Let’s see the difference between the thermoplastic and thermosetting plastics:
THERMOSETTING PLASTIC | THERMOPLASTIC |
1.These are having high molecular weight. | 1. These are having low molecular weight. |
2. Thermosetting plastic are brittle in nature | 2. These are flexible nature. |
3.Thermosetting plastics have tensile strength and high melting points . | 3.Thermoplastics have low tensile strength and low melting points. |
4.Thermosetting plastics are synthesized by the process of condensation polymerization. | 4.Thermoplastic are synthesized by the process called as addition polymerization |
5. A primary bond is present between the molecular chains in the thermosetting plastic, | 5., A secondary bond is present between the molecular chains in the thermoplastics |
6.It is found that the bonding between the intermolecular chains is strong, | 6. It is found that the bonding between the intermolecular chains is weak |
7.They are not capable of dissolving in the solvents that are organic. | 7.They are capable of dissolving in the organic solvents. |
8..They are more durable. | 8.They are less durable. |
9. They are not easy to recycle, as they are hard and not flexible. | 9.These can be easily recycled. |
10.They have low cost and therefore are economical | 10. They are less economical, due to the slightly higher cost than the thermosetting plastic |
11. Thermally, thermosetting plastics are more stable than thermoplastics | 11. Thermally, thermoplastics are more stable than thermosetting plastics |
- There are several examples of the thermoplastic and thermosetting plastics:
- Thermoplastic are: Polystyrene, Teflon, Acrylic, Nylon
- Thermosetting plastic include: Vulcanized rubber, Bakelite, Polyurethane, Epoxy resin, Vinyl ester resin.
Note: - We should be careful while working with Thermoplastics. It is found that these are more hazardous because toxic fumes are released, like styrene during the molding process.
Recently Updated Pages
what is the correct chronological order of the following class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following was not the actual cause for class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following statements is not correct A class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following leaders was not present in the class 10 social science CBSE
Garampani Sanctuary is located at A Diphu Assam B Gangtok class 10 social science CBSE
Which one of the following places is not covered by class 10 social science CBSE
Trending doubts
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
Who was the Governor general of India at the time of class 11 social science CBSE
How do you graph the function fx 4x class 9 maths CBSE
The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE
In Indian rupees 1 trillion is equal to how many c class 8 maths CBSE
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
Why is there a time difference of about 5 hours between class 10 social science CBSE
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell