Question

How is the end product of mitosis like the end product of binary fission?

Answer 1

Hint: All living organisms are made up of one or more cells and have to endure some sort of cell division. Cell division serves a number of basic functions, such as reproduction, repair and growth. During cell division, the DNA of the organism is copied and then split into new cells using one or more divisions.

Complete answer:
Binary Fission: In their organisation, prokaryotes are much simpler than eukaryotes. There are a lot of organelles in eukaryotes, as well as more chromosomes. The normal method of cell division of prokaryotes is called binary fission. The prokaryotic chromosome is a single DNA molecule that first reproduces, then binds each copy to another part of the cell membrane. When the cell starts to pull apart the replicate and the original chromosomes are segregated. After cell division (cytokinesis), there are two cells with similar genetic makeup. The effect of this asexual reproduction process is that all cells in the colony are genetic equals. When treating a bacterial disease, a drug that destroys one bacteria (of a particular type) will also destroy all other members of that clone it comes into contact with.

Mitosis: Mitosis is the method of producing identical daughter cells by replicating and splitting the initial chromosomes, in essence by creating xerox cells. The two mechanisms of cell division are generally confused. Mitosis deals only with the division of chromosomes and organelles into daughter cells.

End Product of Mitosis and Binary Fission :
Two daughter cells are identical to the parent cell. Four daughter cells are identical to the parent cell. One cell that bears additional chromosomes acquired from the engulfed cell. One cell of corrected DNA. Four daughter cells, each with half of the chromosomes in the parent cell.

Note: While the principle of binary fission is similar to mitosis, there are a few significant differences between the two. Whereas binary fission is a spread process used by bacteria and archaea, mitosis occurs in eukaryotic cells. In addition, the two arise in the cells for various reasons. Therefore the two processes go through a variety of steps including the division of DNA, accompanied by the division of the cell into two daughter cells.