Question

‘Election campaigns are needed to regulate’. Why? Give reasons.

Answer 1

Hint: Elections are the revealing aspects of the most contemporary political system. they open up channels between the polity and society, between the elites and the masses, between individuals and his government. More importantly help recruit leaders elections also foster, rather than subvert democracy. The election process involves the general public and the political parties in a big way.

Complete answer:
Election process: the election process in India is operationalized in several stages which can be explained as under:
i. Delimitation of constituencies
ii. Preparation of electoral rolls
iii. Notification of election and returning officers and other staff
iv. Filling of nomination papers
v. Withdrawal of nominations
vi. Election campaign
vii. Polling of votes
viii. Counting of votes and declaration of results
ix. Election petition for settlement of electoral disputes.
Though the election campaign is one of the processes of election t, the candidates are misusing this by incorporating some malpractices such a money distribution. It is necessary to regulate campaigns. To ensure that every political party and candidate gets a fair and equal chance to compete in the race of election. Money distribution during the election campaigns is nothing but buying the vote of voters. Some of them offer liquor to each person instead of money. This is not good for our society to be sold our valuable votes to the party leaders who are not eligible to be elected in the direct race. According to our election and law, no party can threaten voters. They should not appeal to them in case of caste and religion.
They should not use any resources for election campaigns. So, election campaigns are needed to regulate as per the rules of the code of conduct of the election process.

Note: After the completion of the process of fielding the candidate, the contest lines are drawn and the parties get engaged in their election campaign through different mediums. Each candidate and his party spend a large sum of money for organizing an effective election campaign in his constituency. The election campaign continues up to 48hours before the time of the actual polling.