Question

How does the lithosphere affect human life?

Answer 1

Hint: The rigid and outermost shell of a planet is called the lithosphere. If we take the case of earth then the lithosphere is made up of the crust and the upper part of outer mantle.

Complete answer: Lithosphere is used by human beings in a variety of ways, we use it for agriculture as well as fuel. Lithosphere has so many varied uses because it contains so many valuable items for human beings.
-The lithosphere is used by us to cultivate crops, feed livestock and ourselves. If agriculture was not done by humans then we would have lived just like wild animals i.e hunting for food. Livestocks are fed grass which grow on the lithosphere and livestock farming is a major trade done by humans.
-Forestry is done by humans on the lithosphere. In this planting, managing and caring for forests is done. Forestry is done for the production of many materials like fire wood and paper.
-Mining is also done by humans on the lithosphere. In this coal or other minerals are obtained from a mine or some underground place.
-The lithosphere provides us with so many things like - oceans, plains, mountains, weather, etc. The source for all the accessible mineral resources for human use is the lithosphere.
-Lithosphere is one of the most important parts of the biosphere because it is the area of the biosphere that all lifeforms inhabit and live upon.

Note: The global ecosystem which is composed of living organisms and the abiotic factors from which they derive energy and nutrients is called the biosphere. The environment of the earth includes - atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere and biosphere.