Question

Discuss an international organization looking after labor problems.

Answer 1

Hint: The International Labour Organization (ILO) is a United Nations' agency, which deals with labour problems. It was founded in October 1919 and became the first specialized agency of the UN in 1946.

Complete step by step answer:
The International Labour Organization’s main aim is to achieve social and economic justice by setting international labour standards. Its headquarters are in Geneva, Switzerland. It has 187 member countries. It is a major contributor to international labour law.
ILO has three main bodies: Firstly, The International Labour Conference:- It meets annually to formulate international labour standards. SecondlyThe Governing Body: It serves as the executive council and decides the agency’s policy and budget. Thirdly the International Labour Office:- It is the permanent secretariat that administers the organisation and implements activities.
Some of the ILO’s flagship programmes are:- •International programme on the elimination of child labour and forced labour:- It aims to remove all forms of child labour from the world by 2025.
1. Safety plus health for all:- It aims to reduce the incidence of work-related deaths, injuries and diseases.
2. Jobs for peace and resilience:- It is an employment generation programme.
3. Social protection floors for all:- It supports the implementation of social protection systems.
4. Better work :- It aims to lift people out of poverty.
Some of the important works done by ILO are:-
1. The elimination of forced or compulsory labour.
2. The abolition of child labour.
3. The elimination of discrimination in respect of employment and occupation.

Note: The Main thing to remember is that Parent organisation of ILO is the United Nations. Its current Director-General is Guy Ryder. It has 187 member states. Moreover, there are some flagship programmes.