Question

Why did the Jacobins call themselves ‘Sans Culottes’?
A.They wanted to be recognized by this name
B.They wanted to be4 different from the commoners
C.They wanted to distinguish themselves from the aristocracy
D.They wanted to spread the idea of equality

Answer 1

Hint:The French sans-culotte in the French Revolution, a marker for the more militant supporters of that movement, especially in the years 1792 to 1795 . Sans Culottes presented themselves as members of the poorer classes or leaders of the common people and they stood for the liberty of the society. But during the Reign of Terror public functionaries and educated men also became the part of this club to demonstrate their patriotism.

Complete answer:
The Jacobin club was one of the most famous political clubs that was formed during the French Revolution. The club consists of a certain number of members. The members of this club are also known as San Culottes. The name has come from their dressing style. Because they wore long striped pants that are worn by dockworkers. They considered that as a symbol of equality. The word “San Culottes" has meaning. The word means those without knee-breeches. The members of the jacobin club are not to wear the knee-breeches worn by the upper class. They considered it to signify the end of their rule.
They were also known as sans-culottes because they are not ready to wear knee-breeches. They had their separate dress code which was striped pants and shirt.

Based on that, they were known as sans-culottes. The members of the Jacobin clubs have practiced the typical dress code that is long trousers and called them the 'sans-culottes'. In some time they were called knee-breeches. Sometimes, they also wore red caps to show signs of liberty. The sansculotte was practiced a typical dress code is a pantaloon it is long trousers, in place of the culotte it is a silk breeches that were worn by the upper classes in the society, as well as the carmagnole it is short jacket and the red cap of liberty. Jacobins are the political clubs formed in French. Later became an important reform pointing on who were wishing to make their plans and their systems.They got their name from a person who is the former convent of St. Jacob in Paris. The members of this Jacobins club were belonging to a less Prosperous and they mainly focused on the respected society. This Club consists of different types of people in society such as small servants, shopkeepers, pastry cooks, etc. One of the important leaders of the group was Maximilian Robespierre.

Hence, the correct answer is option (C).

Note:The influence of the sans culottes declined harshly after Hébert’s execution in March 1794. The defeat of the distracted popular uprisings of Germinal and Prairial, year III (spring of 1795), marked the end of their public role.