Question

How did Northerners react to the Compromise of 1850?

Answer 1

Hint:The Compromise of 1850 which wanted to resolve dispute over slavery in new territories added to the United States around the time to the Mexican -American War in 1846. Whig senator Henry Clay and Democratic senator Stephan Douglas were its masterminds. Northerners were not generally pleased by this.

Complete answer:
The Compromise of 1850 had many provisions which included defined a new Texas-New Mexico boundary, making California an independent state, leaving Utah and Mexico to decide if they wished to be slavery free state or a slave state, and made it easier for slaveowners to recover runways under the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 which required all citizens to assist the capture of runaway slaves. It denied enslaved people the right to a jury trial.
Further, the Compromise of 1850 allowed slavery in Washington, D.C., but outlawed the slave trade. Along with that, Congress compensated Texas with dollar 10 million.
The Northerners were largely displeased with the Compromise of 1850. The provisions meant that many states may choose to join the slave states. They didn’t want to aid capturing runaway slaves. Harriet Beecher Stowe's sentimental novel Uncle Tom's Cabin, in which she wrote about the injustice of the institution with respect to the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 further hardened their views to a great extent.

Note:The resentment regarding the compromise was one of the major factors contributing to the American Civil War. It couldn’t address structural disparity that divided the United States, forced non-slaveholders to participate in the institution and resulted in increased polarization among centrist citizens despite its best attempts to reduce hostilities between North and South.