Question

What did Michael Faraday discover?

Answer 1

Hint: Michael Faraday FRS (\[22\] September \[1791{\text{ }}-{\text{ }}25\] August \[1867\]) was an English scientist who made significant contributions to the fields of electrochemistry and electromagnetism. The principles underpinning electromagnetic induction, diamagnetism, and electrolysis were among his most important discoveries.

Complete step by step answer:
Faraday is most known for his contributions to electrical and electrochemical research. His confidence in the uniformity of nature and the interconvertibility of distinct forces, which he conceptualised early on as fields of force, drove him to create this book. He succeeded in producing mechanical motion using a permanent magnet and an electric current in \[1821,\] paving the way for the electric motor. He transformed magnetic force into electrical force ten years later, thus creating the world's first electrical generator.
Faraday discovered the two laws of electrolysis while proving that electricities produced by various means are identical: the amount of chemical change or decomposition is exactly proportional to the quantity of electricity that passes through solution, and the amounts of different substances deposited or dissolved by the same quantity of electricity are proportional to their chemical equivalence. He and classicist William Whewell devised a new nomenclature for electrochemical phenomena based on Greek terminology in \[1833,\] which is still in use today -ion, electrode, and so on.

Note: Faraday was a great experimenter who communicated his thoughts in plain and easy language; unfortunately, his mathematical talents were restricted to the simplest algebra and did not extend beyond trigonometry. James Clerk Maxwell synthesised the work of Faraday and others into a set of equations that are now acknowledged as the foundation of all current electromagnetic theories.