Question

Why did Germans feel humiliated by the Treaty of Versailles?

Answer 1

Hint: In June 1919, the Treaty of Versailles codified peace agreements between the victorious Allies and Germany, concluded at the end of World War I in the Palace of Versailles in Paris. Germany was responsible for the outbreak of war under the Treaty of Versailles. Far from the United States' "peace without victory".

Complete Answer:
Treaty of Versailles –
The Versailles Treaty was the most significant of the peace treaties that brought an end to World War I. The Treaty ended Germany's state of war with the Allied Powers. On 21 October 1919, the treaty was registered by the Secretariat of the League of Nations. One of the most relevant and contentious clauses in the treaty required "Germany accept the responsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage" during the war (the other Central Powers members signed treaties containing similar articles). The War Guilt clause, Article 231, was later referred to in this article. The treaty forced Germany to disarm, to make significant concessions, and to repay certain Entente countries.
By the Versailles Treaty, Germans felt embarrassed, because –
Germany has lost a tenth of its population to Germany, France, Poland, Denmark, and Lithuania, 13% of its territory, 75% of its iron, and 26% of its coal in the overseas colonies. To weaken its strength, Germany was demilitarized. The War Guilt Provision held Germany liable for the war and the losses sustained by the allied countries. Germany was forced to pay £ 6 billion in compensation.

Note: In the years following the Versailles Treaty, many ordinary Germans claimed that the "November Criminals," those leaders who signed the treaty and formed the post-war government, had betrayed them. By promising to reverse the embarrassment of the Versailles Treaty, radical right-wing political movements, particularly the National Socialist Workers' Party or the Nazis, would gain support in the 1920s and 30s.