Question

Describe any three characteristic green revolutions in India?

Answer 1

Hint: The Green Revolution was also called the Third Agricultural Revolution. It means a set of research methodology convert initiatives. It occurs between \[1950\]and late\[1960\]. The green revolution is used to increase agricultural production globally, beginning most markedly in the late.

Complete answer:
The introduction of High Yielding Varieties (HYV) of seeds and the rise in the usage of chemical fertilizers and irrigation are called the Green Revolution. To Introduce the new and high yielding variety of seeds. To reduce agricultural losses, increase the usage of fertilizers, pesticides, and weedicides. To enhance agricultural productivity, increase the application of fertilizers. Increase the utilization of the latest agricultural machinery like tractors, seed drills, threshers, and harvesters. To raise the production use of disease-resistant varieties. This process solves the food crisis in India and develops India will be self-sufficient in food grains. This provides a raise in growing income and decreases poverty. This enhances the commercialization of agriculture. It involved the usage of chemical fertilizers, agrochemicals, and water-supply control, and newer techniques of cultivation. He received the Nobel prize in \[1970\]. This technique is used for the development of high-yielding varieties of cereal grains, expansion of irrigation infrastructure, modernization of techniques in management, hybridized seeds distribution, synthetic fertilizers, and providing pesticides to farmers. William S. Gaud first used the term "Green Revolution". They could not provide the inputs which are required for the cultivation of these seeds. This technique requires more cost, so it is too expensive. It requires more transport costs. This method will kill bacteria and microorganisms which are helpful fossils. Loss of fertility by the usage of chemicals. The methods used in the green revolution are multiple cropping systems, seeds with superior genetics, HYV seeds, pesticides and fertilizers, and so on.

Note: Green revolutions lead to loss of soil fertility due to a rise in the usage of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Continuous usage of groundwater for tube well irrigation below the ground decreases the water-table. It is useful for rich farmers and not for the small and marginal farmers.